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An annex is a structure that is independent of the house, complete with its own entrance. Annex-style houses have all the amenities that the main house has and can either be attached to the main house or it can exist as a separate entity. The only thing these two types of houses have in common is that they are both large. A multi-family house is a type of house that contains more than one unit.

House types by design structure
The charming and cozy cottage-style houses we know today were inspired by the thatched-roof cottages of the Medieval English countryside. The style became especially popular in the United States during the 1920s and 1930s. Common features of cottage-style house plans include a warm, storybook character, steep roof pitches and cross gables, arched doors, casement windows with small panes, and brick, stone, or stucco siding. The Cape Cod style features a steep roofline, wood siding, multi-pane windows, and hardwood floors. They are typically one story, but sometimes also have another half story. Cape Cod was a popular home architecture style in the 1930s, but it dates back to the late 17th century.
Farmhouse Style
When you think of a treehouse, you probably visualize a rudimentary structure built from old panels of wood where you held secret meetings as a child. Treehouses are traditionally playhouses for children, built on a platform in a tree, and accessed by a rope ladder. A farmhouse is a residence based on a farm, which may be a working farm or a disused farm. These houses are typically large structures surrounded by land, in rural locations. Shipping containers are becoming increasingly popular for use as homes.
French Country Style
While there has been a growing interest in contemporary and midcentury modern housing styles, colonial, ranch, and craftsman still remain popular across the United States. Inspired by the architecture of Spain, Spanish-style homes generally have low-slung roofs, terracotta roof tiles, and white plaster walls. The interiors frequently have tile floors and arched entryways and windows. Cape Cod style homes were very common with early American settlers due to their relative ease of construction and simplicity. They generally feature a single-pitched steep roof and a front door in the center with rows of windows on either side, shingle or clapboard siding, and minimal decorative elements.
Georgian style house
Palm trees and Pacific Ocean views aside, California’s spectacular midcentury-modern homes are one of its most memorable sights. Today, the abundance of floor-to-ceiling windows and use of natural materials—like wood paneling and stone fireplaces often seen in such houses—continue to resonate. Below, we’ve selected some of the best midcentury-modern homes to be featured by AD in recent years. As you’ll soon find, each one displays a fresh contemporary take on a now classic style.
Greek revival style house

Traditional homes are combinations of other styles yet there are basic features traditional styles always have like the simplicity of hipped roof and stucco exteriors. Single level floor plans are common in traditional styles and these usually come with a steeper roof pitch, lofts, covered porches and open foyers. Named after Queen Victoria, Victorian homes emerged in the 1830s and were popular through the early 1900s.
The Shingle Style House
What Is Prairie House Style? A Classic Design That Echoes America's Landscape - Realtor.com News
What Is Prairie House Style? A Classic Design That Echoes America's Landscape.
Posted: Wed, 21 Feb 2024 08:00:00 GMT [source]
Larger models feature multiple sleeping areas, with sides that pull out to extend the interior space. One of the more atypical types of houses, a castle is a dream home for many people. Castles were built from early the Middle Ages through the 19th century. Their primary purposes were to both house and defend their residents.
Types of Houses Infographic
An apartment is a group of housing units in one building, all owned by one entity. In a condo, individual entities (i.e. a person or corporation) own each unit, whereas with apartments, all the units in the building are owned by one entity. The windows were commonly six-pane sashes, and there were often small frieze-band windows set into the wide trim below the cornice. A Georgian home usually has a symmetrical facade, paneled door, cornice with dentils or other decorative molding, double-hung sash windows, and a row of small windows above the door. The entry is frequently decorated in a classical style with pediments, pilasters, fanlights, or columns.
The A-shaped structure often has wooden siding and plenty of windows in the front and back of the house. This style is popular in cabins but also makes for a practical home. Oftentimes, Craftsman homes are mistaken for Prairie homes, which also have wide, low-pitched roofs and are frequently one story as well. Key differences are that Prairie-style homes don’t have exposed roof rafters, do not have tapered columns, and are more likely to have a hipped roof. Original homes in this style had multiple entry doors and small window openings with shutters that could be closed from the interior. Narrow porches, internal courtyards, and half-round roof tiles are common on these homes.
The name comes from the construction style, which maintained a front-to-back alignment, theoretically allowing a shotgun blast to go from the front door out the back. This layout also means that you need to walk through each room—living room and bedrooms—to get to the kitchen in the back. When a one-story lean-to addition, or linhay, is added to the rear of an I-House, the result is a distinctive structure known as a saltbox.
Below, we’ve compiled an overview of the most popular home styles in the US today. McMansion is a derogatory term for a poorly designed, large, new home. Usually these homes are built in large suburbs by a single developer. The individual homes are a mishmash of architectural styles and features that serve no purpose and end up looking silly or superfluous. The McMansion is not a technical name nor an official type of home, but it’s definitely become a common term in our parlance.
These include Second Empire, Stick-Eastlake, Folk Victorian, Queen Anne, Richardson Romanesque and Shingle. Gothic Revival and Italianate style houses were also built in the US during this time. It is worth noting that during the first couple of decades of the 20th century, there was a revival in colonial style in America – with Cape Cod style houses remaining popular until after World War II.
The traditional style of housing was somehow considered to be alike with the tudor house plan styled architecture. However, it is scaled back in a lower roof pitch and elaborate detailing. Southwestern architecture is unique and simple and is the region’s representation. This style has evolved using domestic natural materials, Southwest’s unique regional settings and Indian and Spanish cultural influence. Southern architecture is best known as the antebellum architecture, which mean pre-war, from the Latin word ante meaning before and bellum war.
Interiors usually have open layouts with few walls separating the space, allowing rooms to blend into one another. What defines a house has really branched out from what people traditionally considered to be a house. However, there are two defining ways of categorizing types of houses. Some define these by their different architectural styles, while others define them by the different types of residential building structures. Architectural style refers to the aesthetic style of a house, and types of residential building structures encompass whether a house was built as a single-family, a townhouse, etc.
A reaction to the irregular shapes and extensive ornamentation of the Victorian era, these boxy four-room-over-four-room homes are among the few truly American styles. The facade usually offers a dominant cross gable with a mini-gable-articulated door. Unlike some other architectural house styles, such as Victorian and Georgian, there are no set periods of time that define whether or not a house is ranch style. Although it fell from favor as an architectural style in the late 20th century, it is a look that is increasingly sought after by modern-day homeowners, both in the US as well as in the UK. They're all after a piece of that mellow, sundrenched vibe that goes hand-in-hand with the style. In the US, Victorian architecture consists of a range of architectural styles.
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